Posts Tagged ‘aquafarming’

Fish For Trees: Sustainability Is About People

Sunday, July 19th, 2009

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According to the world’s largest tilapia producer, more than 50 percent of the fish consumed in the U.S. is produced in fish farms. But as we eat our delicious seafood, we’re unaware of the wide gaps in social and environmental principles practiced by the world’s aquafarmers. As the world’s largest aquafarmer, Regal Springs makes a difference in Honduras, Indonesia, and Mexico by helping villagers save the environment and save themselves.

What is Fish For Trees? 

Regal Springs’ Fish for Trees program is about people. Through it they have returned $500,000 to local communities for re-investment in schools and community-owned fish farms. The program aims to transition villagers from tree cutters to fish growers. It’s not only good for business, it’s also saving the forests in Indonesia, a country that has lost 72 percent of its original forest, and Honduras, which has lost 37 percent of its forest.

“This business is not about the fish,” said Israel Snir, a 40 year veteran of the aquaculture industry who is now Regal Springs’ senior vice president. “It is about the people. Without the people, we have nothing. And without Regal Springs, the people have less.”

Regal Springs Leads Environmental Standards

Regal Springs is a trendsetter for environmental standards. It practices quality control by analyzing its crop in on-site labs, feeds the tilapia organic grain and uses reprocessed fish oils for bio-diesel fuels to run company vehicles.

‘It’s gratifying to be part of a company that takes its environmental and social responsibilities seriously,’ says Freek Huskens, who heads Regal Springs Indonesian operations. ‘We’re in these communities for the long term. Their successes - whether educationally, environmentally or socially - become our successes.’

Unfortunately, not every aquafarmer takes such care. The result is often fish farmed in waterways contaminated by industrial waste, sewage and agricultural runoff that includes pesticides. Fish absorb chemicals from these uninhabitable waters, which in turn can cause serious health risks.

Partnering with the World Wildlife Fund 

Regal Springs is partnering with the World Wildlife Fund to set standards for tilapia farming. In January 2009, the World Wildlife Fund unveiled plans for the Aquaculture Stewardship Council, a third-party group that will audit and certify fish farms that meet stringent requirements. Until these standards are enacted worldwide, which is expected this year, consumers need to be wise and purchase tilapia and other seafood produced only by fisheries committed to the industry’s best practices.

That is why Regal Springs is leading the charge within the Tilapia Aquaculture Dialogue to create standards that will minimize tilapia farming’s impact on local communities (a.k.a. social impacts). They will be combined with standards that address the key environmental impacts and, ultimately, help ensure tilapia farming is economically viable.

“People in the Dialogue, including me, have different opinions but we all work together to find common ground. Because tilapia is produced by the poorest people in the poorest countries, we have a responsibility to be very careful in considering the social impacts on our environmental decisions,” said Snir. “This is a responsibility I welcome and embrace.”    

Image Credit: moriza, Flickr

Health Experts Weigh in on Unwarranted Tilapia Scares

Tuesday, May 19th, 2009

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Said the tilapia to the hamburger: I’m healthier than you are!

Sometimes it’s confusing to sort out all the health information we’re bombarded with on a daily basis. Last year tilapia was taking a beating because of slightly higher levels of Omega 6 fatty acids. One creative writer went so far as to suggest that if you were going to eat this fish, you may as well load up on “bacon, hamburgers or donuts”. So let’s take a look at what the experts have to say, shall we?

Omega 3 Fatty Acids in Farm Raised Fish

When asked about the differences in omega-3 fatty acid levels in farm raised vs. wild fish, The American Heart Association stated that some fish have higher omega-3 fatty acid content, regardless of whether they are farmed or wild. They also explained that this can be affected by a number of environmental factors including temperature and food source. From their website:

Regardless of the difference, the American Heart Association recommends eating fish at least twice a week, especially species high in omega-3 fatty acid such as salmon, mackerel, herring and trout, regardless of whether they are wild or farmed.

What About Omega-6 Fatty Acids?

Again, trusted source American Heart Association counsels us not to worry about eating too much omega-6 fatty acids. They do warn against eating too much of any one kind of fat, even the good stuff, because of the caloric content.

The Open Letter in Defense of Tilapia

In July of 2008 the attack on tilapia became so vicious that Sanford Research, USD put William S. Harris, PhD, FAHA and Sr. Scientist and Director of their Metabolism and Nutrition Research Center on the case.

In his defense of tilapia and other low-fat fish, he noted the following:

  • Our omega-3 needs can also be met by eating less-oily (lower-fat) fish more often.
  • Tilapia and catfish are examples of lower-fat fish that have fewer omega-3s than the oily fish listed above, but still provide more of these heart-healthy nutrients than hamburger, steak, chicken, pork or turkey.
  • Since they are also relatively low in total and saturated fats and high in protein, they clearly can be part of a healthy diet
  • US Department of Agriculture statistics indicate that farmed tilapia and catfish contain somewhat more omega-6 fatty acids than omega-3.
  • Most health experts (including organizations such as the American Heart Association and the American Dietetic Association) agree that omega-6 fatty acids are, like omega-3s, heart-healthy nutrients, which should be a part of everyone’s diet.

So why the bad press? It’s hard to say, but the scientists seem to be at odds on this topic. A story on About Seafood from the same month last summer delves into the motives and circumstances surrounding the media feeding frenzy on tilapia.

Bottom Line: Tilapia is Good Fish!

If it’s good enough for the American Heart Association, it’s good enough for me. Besides, have you eaten tilapia? And have you also eaten a big greasy burger? No offense to beef - I love it - but you can feel the difference in your body when you eat something lean vs. fat.

If you don’t trust the experts, put it to the common sense test. Tilapia passes mine!

Image Credit: Darwin Bell, Flickr

What Exactly Is Farm-Raised Fish?

Tuesday, April 28th, 2009

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When you hear the term farm-raised fish do you picture a cowboy in waders swinging a big fish net instead of a lasso? Or have you never given the source of your fish fillet a second thought? What’s the difference between wild fish and farm raised fish anyway? A fish is a fish, right? Because aquafarming is a huge industry, it probably has an impact on your family’s health. But what exactly is farmed-raised fish?

Why Farm Fish?
We’re eating more fish! According to all the health experts, that’s a good thing. But it’s not like we’re all going out to the lake and sticking in a pole. Sure, in your perfect world you might want to catch fish fresh from the sea and fry it up before sundown. You might want to kill your own chickens that you raised in the backyard too, but that’s not the world most of us live in. We need to feed our families quickly and conveniently, while still putting a healthy meal on the table. That’s where farm-raised fish comes in.

Cultivating fish in natural or controlled marine or freshwater environments is simply the most efficient way to get high quality seafood to the market for the lowest possible price. Plus, it reduces the harmful effects of over fishing and allows for control over exposure to toxins such as mercury.

To meet consumer demand for seafood, the aquaculture industry, or fish farming, has exploded in recent years and it continues to do so. Farm-raised fish is expected to make up over half of the world’s supply of seafood by 2013. Tilapia in particular has grown in popularity, with people buying and eating this tasty fish four times as much today as they did just six years ago. And unless you’re out there fishing for it yourself, most of the tilapia you’re going to find is farm-raised.

But is Farm-Raised Fish Safe?
There are a lot of scary stories out there about farmed fish not being as healthy, or even as safe to eat as wild fish. The truth is that the safety of farmed fish depends on who’s farming it. Highly reputable fish farmers, such as Regal Springs, adhere to strict standards to provide you with the freshest and healthiest fish you can buy. As the world’s top producer of tilapia, they have created standards to ensure the quality of fish and the sustainability of the industry. 

  • Aqua farms should be operated in fresh, clean, moving water, not in ponds. This guards against high levels of pollutants affecting the fish. 
  • Aqua farmers should control exactly what fish eat (and this must be the highest quality fish food) because this affects the taste of the fish.
  • Fish farmers should be HACCP certified by the Food and Drug Administration for seafood safety. 
  • Mercury levels are controlled through aquaculture.
  • The very best farmed fish is not subject to preservatives, antibiotics, or growth hormones.
  • For the highest quality fish, look for aqua farms that owns and manage the entire aquafarming process, which ensures accountability and traceability.

Not all aquafarms follow such stringent standards. Chinese fish farms have come under fire for feeding fish substandard ingredients. Remember the pet food scare where toxic Melamine was found in your pet’s favorite food? How would you like that ingredient showing up in your food? That’s exactly what can happen when farm-raised fish is not properly regulated. Check the back of the bag and make sure your fish comes from a quality supplier like Regal Springs.

Photo Credit: hellsgeriatric, Flickr